Struct avr_oxide::concurrency::sync::Mutex

pub struct Mutex<T: ?Sized> { /* private fields */ }

A mutual exclusion primitive useful for protecting shared data

This mutex will block threads waiting for the lock to become available. The mutex can also be statically initialized or created via a new constructor. Each mutex has a type parameter which represents the data that it is protecting. The data can only be accessed through the RAII guards returned from lock and try_lock, which guarantees that the data is only ever accessed when the mutex is locked.

Implementations

impl<T> Mutex<T>

pub fn new(t: T) -> Mutex<T>

Creates a new mutex in an unlocked state ready for use.

impl<T: ?Sized> Mutex<T>

pub fn lock(&self) -> MutexGuard<'_, T>

Acquires a mutex, blocking the current thread until it is able to do so.

This function will block the local thread until it is available to acquire the mutex. Upon returning, the thread is the only thread with the lock held. An RAII guard is returned to allow scoped unlock of the lock. When the guard goes out of scope, the mutex will be unlocked.

The exact behavior on locking a mutex in the thread which already holds the lock is left unspecified. However, this function will not return on the second call (it might panic or deadlock, for example).

Errors

If another user of this mutex panicked while holding the mutex, then this call will return an error once the mutex is acquired.

Panics

This function might panic when called if the lock is already held by the current thread.

Examples

use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
use std::thread;

let mutex = Arc::new(Mutex::new(0));
let c_mutex = Arc::clone(&mutex);

thread::spawn(move || {
    *c_mutex.lock().unwrap() = 10;
}).join().expect("thread::spawn failed");
assert_eq!(*mutex.lock().unwrap(), 10);

pub fn try_lock(&self) -> TryLockResult<MutexGuard<'_, T>>

Attempts to acquire this lock.

If the lock could not be acquired at this time, then Err is returned. Otherwise, an RAII guard is returned. The lock will be unlocked when the guard is dropped.

This function does not block.

Errors

If the mutex could not be acquired because it is already locked, then this call will return the WouldBlock error.

Examples

use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
use std::thread;

let mutex = Arc::new(Mutex::new(0));
let c_mutex = Arc::clone(&mutex);

thread::spawn(move || {
    let mut lock = c_mutex.try_lock();
    if let Ok(ref mut mutex) = lock {
        **mutex = 10;
    } else {
        println!("try_lock failed");
    }
}).join().expect("thread::spawn failed");
assert_eq!(*mutex.lock().unwrap(), 10);

pub fn unlock(guard: MutexGuard<'_, T>)

Immediately drops the guard, and consequently unlocks the mutex.

This function is equivalent to calling drop on the guard but is more self-documenting. Alternately, the guard will be automatically dropped when it goes out of scope.

pub fn into_inner(self) -> T

where T: Sized,

Consumes this mutex, returning the underlying data.

Errors

If another user of this mutex panicked while holding the mutex, then this call will return an error instead.

Examples

use std::sync::Mutex;

let mutex = Mutex::new(0);
assert_eq!(mutex.into_inner().unwrap(), 0);

pub fn get_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Returns a mutable reference to the underlying data.

Since this call borrows the Mutex mutably, no actual locking needs to take place – the mutable borrow statically guarantees no locks exist.

Errors

If another user of this mutex panicked while holding the mutex, then this call will return an error instead.

Examples

use std::sync::Mutex;

let mut mutex = Mutex::new(0);
*mutex.get_mut().unwrap() = 10;
assert_eq!(*mutex.lock().unwrap(), 10);

Trait Implementations

impl<T: ?Sized + Default> Default for Mutex<T>

fn default() -> Mutex<T>

Creates a Mutex<T>, with the Default value for T.

impl<T> From<T> for Mutex<T>

fn from(t: T) -> Self

Creates a new mutex in an unlocked state ready for use. This is equivalent to Mutex::new.

impl<T: ?Sized + Send> Send for Mutex<T>

impl<T: ?Sized + Send> Sync for Mutex<T>